Nosebleeds in children
Causes of nosebleeds - The word hemorrhage means the flow of blood from the area of the blood vessels to the outside of the body, and if this bleeding continues, it will lead to the loss of a large amount of blood that is found in the blood vessels, but the blood that comes out of the nose is not necessarily dangerous and we can treat it at home with all Ease. If bleeding occurs, it is a common mistake to raise your head back to prevent this bleeding. This is a mistake. You must lower your head down so that the blood comes out from your nose. This is bad blood that should not be kept by placing your head back, but rather it should be removed. There are many reasons for this type of bleeding. Bleeding and also many treatments that we will explain in this article. 1
First, the types of bleeding that occur in the nose of children
We will mention the cases that cause nosebleeds in children
first case
It is called a normal nosebleed and it does not pose any danger and comes spontaneously. It is the most common type of nosebleed among children. This is when the child is exposed to sneezing or when he exerts more effort and this bleeding is not severe. It is a very simple bleeding that disappears if we press the finger on the nose for a short period of time
The second case
It occurs as a result of the presence of objective reasons in the nose, such as when the child cleans his nose forcefully or with something solid in it, or the presence of rhinitis or the presence of allergies in it, and this also is a simple bleeding and not strong that can be eliminated by lowering the head down and pressing the nose for a short period of time. More than a few minutes
third case
It is the bleeding that occurs as a result of diseases in the body such as liver disease, blood clotting, vitamin C deficiency, taking medications that help increase blood fluidity, lack of platelets in the blood, or the occurrence of fibroid tumors and other general causes that cause nosebleeds as a result of the presence of diseases in the body. This bleeding>
Second, the causes of nosebleeds
We will mention several reasons that cause nosebleeds
Child traumatized
Where this type of bleeding occurs when the child receives a great shock to the nose by a sudden blow or someone hit him suddenly, intentionally or unintentionally, in this area, or it happened while playing and having fun with colleagues, this causes sudden and unexpected nosebleeds.
Dry and warm air
Changes in the air may lead to nosebleeds when the air becomes dry, this affects the capillaries inside the nose and leads to bleeding, or if the air is very warm, this also increases the blood pressure in the nose, which also leads to cases of bleeding in it, and this also happens as a result of air conditioners in the period the summer.
Allergies and bacterial infection
As allergies that occur to children in the nose and the presence of infection such as bacterial infection as a result of bacteria that may infect the membrane responsible for mucus in the nose that are in the air, and neglect of sterilization, this leads to nosebleeds by rupturing blood vessels and causing nosebleeds for the child.
The presence of deformities or the entry of a hard object into the nose is one of the causes of nosebleeds
Bleeding may also occur from the presence of some abnormalities that occur in the blood vessels or the presence of tumors in the nose that causes nosebleeds, or when the child, while playing, inserts a hard object such as a stick, for example, or a small iron in his nose for the purpose of playing and joking, this causes nosebleeds as well.
Third, the treatment of bleeding from the nose of the child
Sit upright
The child who suffers from nosebleeds must be sitting in an upright position and then pressing the nose with a tissue in the lower bone of the nose and bending forward a little in order to expel the bad blood that comes out of the nose and this is one of the ways that helps To treat bleeding without the need for a doctor.
Keep the child away from violent activity
After we try to stop the bleeding, we must distract the child so that he does not focus with this blood and fear it, and we must also keep him away from violent play after we stop the bleeding in order to preserve such a situation not to happen again.
Putting ice around the neck
One of the procedures that helps stop such bleeding that occurs in the nose area is. Putting a bag of cold or ice water around the neck area in order to help stop the bleeding by constricting the blood vessels, so the nose stops bleeding. Such a method can be taught to the child as a temporary solution if there is no one next to him, so he can help himself until someone comes to treat him.
go to the doctor
If we treat this bleeding and it really stops and then comes back again and is repeated more than once, here we must move quickly and go to the doctor to examine the child, because in such a case we should not rely on the treatment that we do at home, so we must move quickly to the doctor. Perhaps the cause of this bleeding is the presence of Another disease in his body or a problem that only the doctor will recognize, so he should not neglect going to him.
